Case notes / Income available for support

In re Marriage of Minkin

Citation
11 Cal. App. 5th 939
Docket
G052947
Court
California Court of Appeal
Decided
Apr 24, 2017

Summary

The parties' 2004 stipulated judgment gave the wife 41 percent of the husband's 'annual bonus' as additional spousal support. After he changed jobs to a multi-component compensation package, she claimed all pay above base salary counted, roughly $700,000, while he paid only on the incentive plan and part of a long-term plan. The court held the undefined term was ambiguous, upheld the trial court's reading as discretionary performance-based payments supported by substantial evidence, and affirmed an arrearage of about $200,000. It also affirmed the reduced fee award and the denial of reinstated monthly support after the agreed term expired.

What it means for the financial analysis

When a support agreement uses a percentage of bonuses, the compensation analysis may need to classify each pay component (incentive plan, long-term plan, deferred compensation, severance) by whether it is discretionary and performance-based. The court's reading rested on the parties' circumstances at signing and expert testimony, and it expressly declined to rule on how particular components are categorized beyond the term's meaning.

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